In2S3 Quantum Dots: Preparation, Properties and Optoelectronic Application

ZnO Quantum Dots: Physical Properties and Optoelectronic Applications

We present a review of the recent theoretical and experimental investigation of excitonic and phonon states in ZnO quantum dots. A small dielectric constant in ZnO leads to very large exciton binding energies, while wurtzite crystal structure results in unique ph non spectra different from those in cubic crystals. The exciton nergies and radiative lifetimes are determined in the intermediate qu...

Synthesis, Self-assembly and Optoelectronic Properties of Monodisperse ZnO Quantum Dots

Quantum dot (QD), also called artificial atom, is a semiconductor nanocrystal with the size on the order of a few nanometers. By modifying its composition, size and shape, its density of electronic states can be engineered and thus many physical properties can be widely and easily adjusted. Strong quantum confinement of electronic carriers at nanometer scale makes band-gap and luminescence ener...

Enhancing optoelectronic properties of SiC-grown graphene by a surface layer of colloidal quantum dots

We report a simultaneous increase of carrier concentration, mobility and photoresponsivity when SiC-grown graphene is decorated with a surface layer of colloidal PbS quantum dots, which act as electron donors. The charge on the ionised dots is spatially correlated with defect charges on the SiC-graphene interface, thus enhancing both electron carrier density and mobility. This chargecorrelation...

Self-assembled quantum dots on GaAs for optoelectronic applications

In the past 20 years the semiconductor laser has become a key device in optical electronics because of its pure output spectrum and high quantum efficiency. As the capabilities of laser diodes have grown, so has the range of applications contemplated for them. The laser performance successes gained using quantum wells in optoelectronic devices can be extended by adopting quantum dot structures....

Optical Properties of Quantum Dots